1. Factually, U.S. culture is marked by a strong emphasis on consumerism. Consumerism refers to the tendency for people to acquire and consume goods and services at a high rate. It involves not only purchasing products but also the constant pursuit of newer and better possessions. Advertising and marketing play a significant role in promoting this culture of consumption.
2. From my perspective, consumerism can be both positive and negative. On one hand, it drives innovation and economic growth, leading to the development of new products and technologies. It also provides individuals with access to a wide range of choices and conveniences. However, it can also promote materialism and a sense of never-ending desire for more, potentially leading to overconsumption, debt, and environmental concerns.
3. Someone outside of U.S. culture might view American consumerism as excessive and wasteful. They may see it as a culture driven by the constant need for more, which can be perceived as greedy or unsustainable. People from cultures with a stronger focus on frugality, sustainability, or communal well-being might find it difficult to relate to the American emphasis on material possessions and immediate gratification.
4. This exercise helps prepare me for my time abroad by prompting me to critically examine a cultural aspect that I might take for granted. Understanding how others might view American consumerism will help me approach conversations and interactions in Spain with cultural sensitivity. It reminds me to be mindful of potential differences in values and priorities, which can enhance my ability to connect with people from diverse backgrounds and adapt to the cultural norms of Oviedo, Spain.