{"id":1588,"date":"2013-10-30T13:03:52","date_gmt":"2013-10-30T13:03:52","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/social.rollins.edu\/wpsites\/libraryarchives\/?p=1588"},"modified":"2019-04-10T18:20:07","modified_gmt":"2019-04-10T18:20:07","slug":"the-first-college-color-oleander-pink","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blogs.rollins.edu\/libraryarchives\/2013\/10\/30\/the-first-college-color-oleander-pink\/","title":{"rendered":"The First College Color:  Oleander Pink"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a href=\"http:\/\/blogs.rollins.edu\/libraryarchives\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/10\/SKMBT_22313102215150_0002-751x1024.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-large wp-image-375152\" src=\"http:\/\/blogs.rollins.edu\/libraryarchives\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/10\/SKMBT_22313102215150_0002-751x1024-751x1024.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"640\" height=\"873\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.rollins.edu\/libraryarchives\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/10\/SKMBT_22313102215150_0002-751x1024.jpg 751w, https:\/\/blogs.rollins.edu\/libraryarchives\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/10\/SKMBT_22313102215150_0002-751x1024-110x150.jpg 110w, https:\/\/blogs.rollins.edu\/libraryarchives\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/10\/SKMBT_22313102215150_0002-751x1024-220x300.jpg 220w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>This keepsake in the Archives, decorated with faded pink ribbon, tells the story of Rollins&#8217; first College color, oleander pink, and how it came to be replaced with the blue and gold that we know today.&nbsp; The text on the right reads:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">College Colors<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;Oleander pink was chosen by Mrs. Edward P. Hooker.<\/p>\n<p>The Horseshoe was bordered<\/p>\n<p>with oleanders which bloomed<\/p>\n<p>profusely at Commencement time.<\/p>\n<p>The Big Freeze killed these bushes<\/p>\n<p>and they were not replaced.<\/p>\n<p>Gold and royal blue were chosen<\/p>\n<p>by the students in&nbsp; the<\/p>\n<p>spring of 1895<\/p>\n<p>This is a short and simple account, but is there more to the story?<\/p>\n<p>As is sometimes the case in such matters, there are different versions of events on record.&nbsp; One source says that the colors were changed in 1905; another states that the new colors appeared in 1908, inspired by the opening lines of the &#8220;Rollins Song&#8221; of 1907:&nbsp; &#8220;Fiat Lux!&nbsp; Let Rollins shine clear in the golden light of day.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>A more detailed account comes from Henry &#8220;Hank&#8221; Mowbray, class of 1897, the first editor of <em>The Sandspur <\/em>(and the future donor of Rollins&#8217; Mowbray House).&nbsp; In an essay written in 1949, &#8220;Youthful Days in Florida,&#8221; he recalled the first part of the story told above:&nbsp; that Mrs. Hooker, the wife of Rollins&#8217; president, had chosen oleander pink for the blossoms that appeared on campus at Commencement time.&nbsp; Then he added:<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\"><em>&#8220;But there arose complications for there was a fellow student of mine, Miss Marie McIntosh, who had a sallow and pimply complexion and who volubly contended that oleander pink was most trying for her to wear.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Another complication was that I hoped. . . to secure the affections of Miss Marie.&nbsp; So to ingratiate myself with her, as editor of <\/em>The Sand Spur,<em> I waged a campaign against oleander pink and presented in print the advantages of Blue and Gold.&#8221;<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em><a href=\"http:\/\/blogs.rollins.edu\/libraryarchives\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/10\/SKMBT_22313102114170_0001-1024x606.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-large wp-image-375153\" src=\"http:\/\/blogs.rollins.edu\/libraryarchives\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/10\/SKMBT_22313102114170_0001-1024x606-1024x606.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"640\" height=\"379\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.rollins.edu\/libraryarchives\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/10\/SKMBT_22313102114170_0001-1024x606.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/blogs.rollins.edu\/libraryarchives\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/10\/SKMBT_22313102114170_0001-1024x606-150x89.jpg 150w, https:\/\/blogs.rollins.edu\/libraryarchives\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/10\/SKMBT_22313102114170_0001-1024x606-300x178.jpg 300w, https:\/\/blogs.rollins.edu\/libraryarchives\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/10\/SKMBT_22313102114170_0001-1024x606-768x455.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><\/a>Henry Mowbray (seated, third from left) and fellow students at Pinehurst, 1894-95&nbsp; (click on the photo to enlarge it)<br \/>\n<\/em><\/p>\n<p>Just as Mr. Mowbray stated, the first issue of <em>The Sandspur,<\/em> published in December 1894, featured an article arguing for new school colors.&nbsp; The author, identified only by the initial &#8220;D.&#8221; (possibly art instructor Amy F. Dalrymple)&nbsp; first cited &#8220;the complaining whispers which the writer has heard for the past five years in regard to the college color,&#8221; and noted that &#8220;the rosewater pink which was selected and which Wanamaker promised to keep in stock for us, is not the color which we now use&#8221; and &#8220;the original color cannot be procured&#8211;a good reason for changing it.&#8221;&nbsp; After stating &#8220;the one strong objection to rose-pink is that it is felt to be inadequate to express dignity, strength, and stability,&#8221; <em>The Sandspur<\/em> went on to make this recommendation:&nbsp; &#8220;A charming combination of colors are royal blue and gold, each color giving force to the other by contrast. .&nbsp; . Let the royal blue suggest kingship, power, and the highest and deepest in character and aims, and let the gold mean to us, unchanging value, and real, substantial worth.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/blogs.rollins.edu\/libraryarchives\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/10\/Sandspur-205x300.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-375154\" src=\"http:\/\/blogs.rollins.edu\/libraryarchives\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/10\/Sandspur-205x300.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"205\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.rollins.edu\/libraryarchives\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/10\/Sandspur-205x300.png 205w, https:\/\/blogs.rollins.edu\/libraryarchives\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/10\/Sandspur-205x300-103x150.png 103w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 205px) 100vw, 205px\" \/><\/a> &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;<em>The cover of The Sandspur, 1894.&nbsp; Inside was the motto, &#8220;Stick to it.&#8221;<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>The Sandspur<\/em> kept up the pressure in its next issue, which appeared in March 1895 and included a brief article arguing that &#8220;the new Rollins stick-pins which are seen displayed on lapels and other conspicuous places, surely show the weakness of the College color. Imagine pins of like pattern with gold mountings instead of silver; royal blue enamel instead of pink, and on the blue &#8216;Rollins&#8217; or &#8216;RC&#8217; in gold. &nbsp; It would be a pin to be proud&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; of. . .&#8221;&nbsp; The same issue quoted a letter from alumnus Fred Lewton, who said in part, &#8220;though I should be sorry for the sake of old associations to have the color changed, I will say that I am in favor of something else,&#8221; as well as an update on the activities of The Demosthenic Society (publishers of the paper), who had unanimously voted for the new colors and appointed a committee to draw up a petition to submit to the faculty.<\/p>\n<p>The minutes show that the faculty approved the change on April 16, 1895:<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/blogs.rollins.edu\/libraryarchives\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/10\/Faculty-Minutes-April-1895-1024x299.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-large wp-image-375155\" src=\"http:\/\/blogs.rollins.edu\/libraryarchives\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/10\/Faculty-Minutes-April-1895-1024x299-1024x299.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"640\" height=\"187\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.rollins.edu\/libraryarchives\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/10\/Faculty-Minutes-April-1895-1024x299.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/blogs.rollins.edu\/libraryarchives\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/10\/Faculty-Minutes-April-1895-1024x299-150x44.jpg 150w, https:\/\/blogs.rollins.edu\/libraryarchives\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/10\/Faculty-Minutes-April-1895-1024x299-300x88.jpg 300w, https:\/\/blogs.rollins.edu\/libraryarchives\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/10\/Faculty-Minutes-April-1895-1024x299-768x224.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>According to Henry, the campus had been &#8220;a tempest in teapot, made wild and stormy by Mrs. Hooker,&#8221; so the victory had been hard-won.&nbsp; Then came an unexpected blow:&nbsp; &#8220;It still brings tears to my eyes, and today I hope to your eyes, that after all this labor of mine, for her, the ungrateful Miss Marie transferred her affections from me to my rival, Ernest Missildine.&nbsp; How bitter life is!&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>More than fifty years had passed, but even so, Henry claimed that &#8220;when these days I see Rollins students marching under blue and gold standards, I would that it were oleander pink.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p><em><a href=\"http:\/\/blogs.rollins.edu\/libraryarchives\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/10\/SKMBT_22313102114170_00031-972x1024.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-large wp-image-375156\" src=\"http:\/\/blogs.rollins.edu\/libraryarchives\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/10\/SKMBT_22313102114170_00031-972x1024-972x1024.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"640\" height=\"674\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.rollins.edu\/libraryarchives\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/10\/SKMBT_22313102114170_00031-972x1024.jpg 972w, https:\/\/blogs.rollins.edu\/libraryarchives\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/10\/SKMBT_22313102114170_00031-972x1024-142x150.jpg 142w, https:\/\/blogs.rollins.edu\/libraryarchives\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/10\/SKMBT_22313102114170_00031-972x1024-285x300.jpg 285w, https:\/\/blogs.rollins.edu\/libraryarchives\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/10\/SKMBT_22313102114170_00031-972x1024-768x809.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><\/a> &nbsp; &nbsp;Henry Mowbray (front row, left) and fellow members of the Delphic Society,&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;from a photo taken in 1894-95.&nbsp; Ernest Missildine is seated behind him.&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;Author Rex Beach can be seen on the top right.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>This would appear to be the definitive story of how the College colors came to be blue and gold, but one question remains:&nbsp; the Archives has no record of a student named Marie McIntosh.&nbsp; However, in yet another version of the story, published in 1952, <em>The Sandspur<\/em> reported that the change was first proposed by a student named Annie Fuller, who &#8220;hated pink.&nbsp; Rebelling against the insipidity of the color, Annie went to Henry Mowbray, who was then editor of the newly-founded Sandspur, and delivered a sales talk that apparently sold.&#8221;&nbsp; We do have a record of Miss Fuller, who attended the Rollins Academy in the 1890s.<\/p>\n<p><em><a href=\"http:\/\/blogs.rollins.edu\/libraryarchives\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/10\/AnnieFullerCropped-842x1024.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-large wp-image-375157\" src=\"http:\/\/blogs.rollins.edu\/libraryarchives\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/10\/AnnieFullerCropped-842x1024-842x1024.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"640\" height=\"778\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.rollins.edu\/libraryarchives\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/10\/AnnieFullerCropped-842x1024.jpg 842w, https:\/\/blogs.rollins.edu\/libraryarchives\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/10\/AnnieFullerCropped-842x1024-123x150.jpg 123w, https:\/\/blogs.rollins.edu\/libraryarchives\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/10\/AnnieFullerCropped-842x1024-247x300.jpg 247w, https:\/\/blogs.rollins.edu\/libraryarchives\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/10\/AnnieFullerCropped-842x1024-768x934.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><\/a>Annie Fuller, a music student at Rollins, pictured with classmates and faculty in 1893.&nbsp;&nbsp; She is wearing a striped dress and is seated behind the young woman holding a guitar.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>Whether or not unrequited love played a role in the change, the College colors have been blue and gold since the student days of <em>Sandspur<\/em> editor Henry Mowbray&#8211;who also gave our student newspaper its name.&nbsp; But that&#8217;s another story.<\/p>\n<p><em>~ by D. Moore,&nbsp; Archival Specialist<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>This keepsake in the Archives, decorated with faded pink ribbon, tells the story of Rollins&#8217; first College color, oleander pink, and how it came to be replaced with the blue and gold that we know today.&nbsp; The text on the right reads: College Colors &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;Oleander&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":375559,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_exactmetrics_skip_tracking":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_active":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_note":"","_exactmetrics_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[9,14,18,32,53,54,120,155,227,241,290,304],"class_list":["post-1588","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-uncategorized","tag-alfred-j-hanna","tag-amy-f-dalrymple","tag-annie-fuller","tag-blue-and-gold","tag-college-color","tag-college-colors","tag-frederick-lewton","tag-henry-mowbray","tag-mrs-edward-p-hooker","tag-oleander-pink","tag-rex-beach","tag-sandspur","wpcat-1-id"],"post_mailing_queue_ids":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.rollins.edu\/libraryarchives\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1588","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.rollins.edu\/libraryarchives\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.rollins.edu\/libraryarchives\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.rollins.edu\/libraryarchives\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.rollins.edu\/libraryarchives\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1588"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.rollins.edu\/libraryarchives\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1588\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":375560,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.rollins.edu\/libraryarchives\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1588\/revisions\/375560"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.rollins.edu\/libraryarchives\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/375559"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.rollins.edu\/libraryarchives\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1588"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.rollins.edu\/libraryarchives\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1588"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.rollins.edu\/libraryarchives\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1588"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}